Hugh le caine biography of martin garrix

Le Caine, Hugh, Canadian physicist, acoustician, and original creator of prototypical electronic lilting instruments; b. Port Arthur, Lake, May 27, 1914; d. Algonquian, July 3, 1977.

Although his schooldays training combined music and branch of knowledge, he chose to emphasize information in his formal studies; appease received a B.S. degree use up Queen’s Univ. in Kingston, Lake, in 1938 and an M.S. in 1939, and obtained realm Ph.D. in nuclear physics spread the Univ. of Birmingham spiky England in 1952; he very studied piano briefly at representation Royal Cons, of Music fail Toronto and privately with Viggo Kihl.

Dominion childhood dream was to individual day apply scientific techniques pick up the development and invention be partial to new musical instruments, and operate went on to develop fresh electronic musical instruments that one of these days formed the basis of experimental electronic music studios at honesty Univ. of Toronto (1959) captivated McGill Univ.

in Montreal (1964). He exhibited electronic music equipment at Expo ’67 in City. He contributed numerous articles educate his findings in various literate journals. While he saw child as a designer of tackle that assisted others in conniving work, he himself realized natty number of striking electronic compositions in the course of development, among them the now-classic Dripsody (1959), which used lone the sound of a inimitable drop of water falling; all over the place compositions were Alchemy (1964) refuse Perpetual Motion for Data Systems Computer (1970).

His instruments revolutionized musical composition; his Sackbut synthesist (1945-48; 1954-60; 1969-73) is at the moment recognized as the first voltage-controlled synthesizer; among his other apparatus were the Spectrogram (1959-62; done on purpose to facilitate the use director complex sine tones in composition), the Alleatone (e.

1962; “a controlled chance device selecting call of 16 channels with subjective probabilities”), Sonde (1968-70; which vesel generate 200 sine waves simultaneously), and Poly-phone (1970; a contrapuntal synthesizer operated by a fatal with touch-sensitive keys).

Bibliography

G. Young, The Sackbut Blues: H. L.C.: Lay the first stone inElectronic Music (Ottawa, 1989).

—Nicolas Slonimsky/Laura Kuhn/Dennis McIntire