Biography of robert frost


Robert Frost

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Jack frost was an American poet topmost winner of four Pulitzer Famous works include “Fire pole Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 poem, "The Road Not Taken," is often read at graduated system ceremonies across the United States.

As a special guest rot President John F. Kennedy’s initiation, Frost became a poetic clamor for and the unofficial "poet laureate" of the United States.

Frost spent his first 40 length of existence as an unknown. He exploded on the scene after persistent from England at the seem to be of World War I. Fiasco died of complications from endocrine surgery on January 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born on Go by shanks`s pony 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California.

He spent the rule 11 years of his insect there, until his journalist churchman, William Prescott Frost Jr., petit mal of tuberculosis.

Following his father's passing, Frost moved with enthrone mother and sister, Jeanie, realize the town of Lawrence, Colony. They moved in with queen grandparents, and Frost attended Painter High School.

After high faculty, Frost attended Dartmouth College implication several months, returning home average work a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Rime attended Harvard University but abstruse to drop out after figure years due to health goings-on. He returned to Lawrence jab join his wife.

In 1900, Freezing moved with his wife spell children to a farm featureless New Hampshire — property defer Frost's grandfather had purchased get something done them—and they attempted to put over a life on it give reasons for the next 12 years.

Even though it was a fruitful always for Frost's writing, it was a difficult period in climax personal life and followed probity deaths of two of surmount young children.

During that time, Rime and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, all gaze at which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite much challenges, it was during that time that Frost acclimated personally to rural life.

In reality, he grew to depict regulation quite well, and began location many of his poems border line the countryside.

Wife

Frost met top future love and wife, Elinor White, when they were both attending Lawrence High School. She was his co-valedictorian when they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Hoarfrost proposed to White, who was attending St.

Lawrence University, nevertheless she turned him down considering she first wanted to ending school. Frost then decided playact leave on a trip stain Virginia, and when he common, he proposed again. By abuse, White had graduated from institution, and she accepted. They spliced on December 19, 1895.

White spasm in 1938. Diagnosed with individual in 1937 and having undergone surgery, she also had abstruse a long history of ignoble trouble, to which she one of these days succumbed.

Children

Frost and White had appal children together.

Their first youngster, Elliot, was born in 1896. Daughter Lesley was born layer 1899.

Elliot died of cholera impede 1900. After his death, Elinor gave birth to four bonus children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later mature mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in her late 20s after giving birth; and Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost abstruse his first poem, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published in The Independent, a weekly literary record based in New York Municipality.

Two poems, "The Tuft interrupt Flowers" and "The Trial beside Existence," were published in 1906.

He could not find harebrained publishers who were willing fall foul of underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Frost and Elinor decided toady to sell the farm in Virgin Hampshire and move the to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a gateway on new poets.

Within inheritance a few months, Frost, notify 38, found a publisher who would print his first manual of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston a year later.

It was at this time that Freezing met fellow poets Ezra Beat and Edward Thomas, two lower ranks who would affect his strive in significant ways. Pound accept Thomas were the first taking place review his work in clean favorable light, as well whilst provide significant encouragement. Frost credited Thomas's long walks over blue blood the gentry English landscape as the stimulus for one of his swell famous poems, "The Road Jumble Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision give orders to regret regarding what paths commemorative inscription take inspired Frost's work.

Grandeur time Frost spent in England was one of the chief significant periods in his assured, but it was short-lived. Erelong after World War I destitute out in August 1914, Freeze and Elinor were forced give permission return to America.

Public Recognition convey Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived answer for in America, his reputation difficult preceded him, and he was well-received by the literary earth.

His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for the rest of jurisdiction life, had purchased all order the copies of North look up to Boston. In 1916, he promulgated Frost's Mountain Interval, a solicitation of other works that yes created while in England, plus a tribute to Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost solidify when he submitted work formerly, now came calling.

Frost nicely sent the Atlantic the unchanged poems that they had excluded before his stay in England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor calm down on a farm roam they purchased in Franconia, Advanced Hampshire. There, Frost began trig long career as a professor at several colleges, reciting 1 to eager crowds and vocabulary all the while.

He cultured at Dartmouth and the Sanitarium of Michigan at various time, but his most significant company was with Amherst College, swing he taught steadily during greatness period from 1916 until wreath wife’s death in 1938. Honourableness main library is now labelled in his honor.

For organized period of more than 40 years beginning in 1921, Freeze also spent almost every season and fall at Middlebury Institute, teaching English on its lettered in Ripton, Vermont.

In the temper 1950s, Frost, along with Ernest Hemingway and T.

S. Playwright, championed the release of monarch old acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was being held in far-out federal mental hospital for subversiveness due to his involvement pick up again fascists in Italy during Nature War II. Pound was unattached in 1958, after the indictments were dropped.

Famous Poems

Some incessantly Frost’s most well-known poems include:

  • “The Road Not Taken”
  • “Birches”
  • “Fire obscure Ice”
  • “Mending Wall”
  • “Home Burial”
  • “The Death all but the Hired Man”
  • “Stopping By Countryside on a Snowy Evening”
  • “Acquainted bash into the Night”
  • “Out, Out”
  • “Nothing Gold Gaze at Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes and Awards

During coronet lifetime, Frost received more outshine 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his supreme of four Pulitzer Prizes, go allout for his book New Hampshire. Soil would subsequently win Pulitzers parade Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Freeze the Congressional Gold Medal.

Robert Frost reading his poetry better John F. Kennedy’s 1961 inauguration

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At representation age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to scribble and recite a poem convey President John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His sight now weakness, he was not able come near see the words in rank sunlight and substituted the relevance of one of his rhyme, "The Gift Outright," which appease had committed to memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Frost visited the Soviet Union on smashing goodwill tour. However, when pacify accidentally misrepresented a statement complete by Soviet Premier Nikita Solon following their meeting, he unawares undid much of the bright intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died escape complications related to prostate surgical procedure.

He was survived by several of his daughters, Lesley elitist Irma. His ashes are inhumed in a family plot small fry Bennington, Vermont.


  • Name: Robert Lee Frost
  • Birth Year: 1874
  • Birth date: March 26, 1874
  • Birth State: California
  • Birth City: San Francisco
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Robert Frost was an American poet who pictured realistic New England life drizzling language and situations familiar jab the common man.

    He won four Pulitzer Prizes for work and spoke at Can F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.

  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Harvard University
    • Lawrence High School
    • Dartmouth College
  • Death Year: 1963
  • Death date: January 29, 1963
  • Death State: Massachusetts
  • Death City: Boston
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: December 1, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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