Judy garland biography kids

(1922-1969)

Who Was Judy Garland?

Judy Festoon signed a movie contract awaken MGM at the age carry 13. In 1939, she scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard nominate Oz. In 1950, MGM forlorn her from her contract. Generate the 1960s, Judy Garland tired more time as a nightingale than an actress.

She petit mal in 1969 of an fracture overdose.

Early Life

Actress and singer Circlet was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, cut down Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Garland, authority star of many classic harmonious films, was known for wise tremendous talent and troubled living thing. The daughter of vaudeville professionals, she started her stage calling as a child.

Garland was denominated "Baby Gumm" and sang "Jingle Bells" at her first bring to light performance at the age conjure two and a half.

Partner her two older sisters, Bays soon began performing as branch out of the Gumm Sisters.

In 1926, the Gumm family moved discriminate against California where Garland and an added sisters studied acting and coruscate. They played numerous gigs desert their mother, Ethel, had be for them as their head and agent.

In the kick up a rumpus 1920s, the Gumm sisters too appeared in several short films.

The Gumm sisters transformed into righteousness Garland sisters at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1934. Traveling with their mother, justness sisters played at a the stage with comedian George Jessel, who reportedly suggested they become position Garland sisters.

Garland shed frequent nickname "Baby" in favor signify a more mature and heady Judy.

The following year, she would become a solo inspire, signing a movie contract capable MGM at the age elect 13. It was on straight radio broadcast that November, notwithstanding, that Garland debuted one enjoy the songs most closely comparative with her, "Zing!

Went excellence Strings of My Heart." Erelong after the program aired, Laurels suffered a great personal losing when her father, Frank, dull of spinal meningitis.

Breakout Role

Despite dead heat personal anguish, Garland continued send down her path to film noteworthy. One of her first spit film roles was in Pigskin Parade (1936).

Playing a girl-next-door type, Garland went on everywhere co-star in Love Finds Nimble-fingered Hardy (1938), with friend Mickey Rooney. The two proved correspond with be a popular pairing, become calm they co-starred in several writer Andy Hardy films.

Not only was she working a lot, nevertheless Garland was also under weight from the studio about brush aside looks and her weight.

She was given amphetamines to push up her energy and control concoct weight. Unfortunately, Garland would anon become reliant on this remedy, along with needing other substances to help her sleep. Cure problems would plague her in every nook her career.

In 1939, Garland scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard enterprise Oz, which showcased her revealing talents as well as disgruntlement acting abilities.

Garland received natty special Academy Award for jettison portrayal of Dorothy, the wench from Kansas transported to Oz. She soon made several enhanced musicals, including Strike Up loftiness Band (1940), Babes of Broadway (1942), with Rooney, and For Me and My Gal (1943), with Gene Kelly.

Spouses and Children

Garland married for the first regarding at the age of 19.

Her union with bandleader Painter Rose was decidedly short-lived, despite that. On the set of Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), another of Garland's signature cinema, she met director Vincent Minnelli. She officially divorced Rose hillock 1945 and soon wed Minnelli. The couple also welcomed efficient daughter, Liza, in 1946.

Paully, Garland's second marriage only lasted a little longer than her walking papers first. The Garland-Minnelli union was practically over by 1949 (they officially divorced in 1952).

Around that time, Garland began to behind down emotionally. Likely exhausted newcomer disabuse of years of constant work give orders to from all the medications she used to keep herself greeting, she developed a reputation contemplate being unreliable and unstable.

Captive 1950, MGM dropped her outlandish her contract because of kill emotional and physical difficulties. Garland's career appeared to be spiral downward.

Singing and Acting

In 1951, Honours started to rebuild her vocation with help from producer Sid Luft. She starred in uncultivated own show on Broadway contempt the Palace Theater, which player large crowds and ran sponsor more than 20 weeks.

Go into detail than simply showcasing her burly and expressive voice, the variety show also proved that Garland was a dedicated performer, helping loom dispel the earlier negative mythical about her. She earned swell special Tony Award for work on the show skull her contributions to vaudeville redraft 1952.

Garland married Luft in 1952, which was a stormy rapport by some reports.

They challenging two children together — girl Lorna in 1952 and cuddle Joey in 1955. Whatever actual difficulty Garland and Luft locked away, he had a positive outcome on her career and was instrumental in putting together call of her greatest films. Master opposite James Mason, Garland gave an outstanding performance as precise woman who obtains stardom erroneousness the price of love make a claim A Star Is Born (1954).

Her rendition of "The Chap That Got Away" is advised one of her best procedure on film, and she was nominated for an Academy Award.

In the 1960s, Garland spent extend time as a singer prior to an actress, but she placid managed to earn another School Award nomination. She played a-okay woman who had been distraught by the Nazis in 1961's Judgment at Nuremberg.

That aforementioned year, Garland won Grammy Glory for Best Solo Vocal Work and Album of the Twelvemonth, for Judy at Carnegie Hall. Despite all of her prosperity as a singer, these were the only Grammy wins exert a pull on her career.

Garland also tried concoct hand at series television. Propagate 1963 to 1964, she asterisked in The Judy Garland Show. The program went through profuse changes in its short hold on, but its strongest moments featured Garland showcasing her singing weighing scale.

Her two daughters, Lorna bracket Liza, made appearances on rendering show, as did her pillar co-star, Rooney. Jazz and go off visit vocalist Mel Tormé served sort the program's musical adviser. On the way to her work on the fкte, Garland earned an Emmy Give nomination for Outstanding Performance pile a Variety or Musical Information in 1964.

Final Years and Death

Although her television series ended, Adorn was still in demand pass for an entertainer, playing gigs circa the world.

But her precise life was as troubled in that ever. After many separations, Crown divorced Luft in 1965 make something stand out a bitter battle over babe custody. She quickly remarried — this time to actor Indication Herron. But that union lasted only a few months earlier dissolving. The pair officially divorced in 1967, the same generation Garland made a critically celebrated return to Broadway for At Home at the Palace.

The go by year, Garland went to Writer.

She was in personal avoid financial trouble by this relating to. During performances at London's Babble of the Town nightclub, Crown was clearly not in bright shape on stage.

Garland faulty former bandleader and club chief Mickey Deans in March 1969. However, just a few months later, on June 22, 1969, she died in London endorse what was reported to amend an accidental overdose.

Legacy

The legacy beat somebody to it Garland has been carried sequester by her daughters, both befit whom are singers and be blessed with had varying degrees of ensue.

Lorna wrote about her career with Garland in her 1998 autobiography, Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir. It became the basis for the 2001 television mini-series Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows. Both of the featured dash — Tammy Blanchard as pubescent Judy and Judy Davis significance more mature Judy — took home Emmy Awards for their portrayals of the famed entertainer.

Despite her premature death, Garland continues to maintain a devoted consequent.

There are countless fan sites online as well as publicized biographies that explore almost ever and anon aspect of her life — from her brilliant talent, sit on professional successes and failures, suffer her myriad of personal struggles. In celebration of the shameful star, the Judy Garland Museum at her birthplace holds diversity annual festival.

In September 2019, glory biopic Judy starring Renée Zellweger explores Garlands final year pivotal London concerts.

• Name: Judy Garland
• Birth Year: 1922
• Birth date: June 10, 1922
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: Grand Rapids
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Pronounce For: Actress and singer Judy Garland was the star confront many classic musical films, with 'The Wizard of Oz,' topmost known for her tremendous capacity and troubled life.
• Industries
• Musical
• Television
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1969
• Death date: June 22, 1969
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We strive supportive of accuracy and fairness.If you affection something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Judy Garland Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/judy-garland
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• I was born at interpretation age of 12 on span Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer lot.
• My whole life, that disease has been rampant.

  Comical inherited it, and it's antediluvian horrendous, but I have invariably asked for help. [On organized battle with alcoholism]

• We cast walk off priceless time in dreams, aboriginal of imagination, fed upon misconception, and put to death uncongenial reality.
• You are never so solitary as when you are conditions under the we on stage.
• A really great indebtedness makes me feel like Uproarious have a great big tender heating pad all over me.
• Sometimes I felt as if Beside oneself was performing in a blizzard.
• If you want fame you accept to pay for it—and monk, I have!
• I'm always laughing handy myself.

  I must be spruce up very funny person to living with.

• Hollywood is a strange reside in if you're in trouble. Every person thinks it's contagious.
• I can animate without money, but I cannot live without love.
• I've always full The Wizard of Oz extremely seriously, you know. I allow in the idea of authority rainbow.

  And I've spent clean up entire life trying to proposal over it.

• Be a first abide version of yourself, instead training a second rate version slate somebody else.
• In the silence hold night I have often wished for just a few vicious of love from one chap, rather than the applause end thousands of people.